Abies pinsapo Spanish Fir
Family
Pinaceae
Genus
Abies [A-beez]
ancient L. name, possibly from L. abeo depart, i.e. from the ground, referring to
the great height attained by some species.(1)
Species
pinsapo
possibly from Spanish pino meaning pine and sapo meaning fir being a fir in the pine family
Abies pinsapo (Spanish fir) is a species of fir native to southern Spain and
northern Morocco. Related to other species of Mediterranean firs, it is considered the
Andalusian National Tree, and is native to the Andalusian mountains. In Spain, it
appears at altitudes of 900–1,800 metres (3,000–5,900 ft) in the Sierra de Grazalema in
the province of Cádiz and the Sierra de las Nieves and Sierra Bermeja, both near Ronda
in the province of Málaga. In Morocco, it is limited to the Rif Mountains at altitudes
of 1,400–2,100 metres (4,600–6,900 ft) on Jebel Tissouka and Jebel Tazaot.